Introduction to COBOL programming language
Today, we will discuss about the basics of COBOL programming language. Through this article you will know the meaning of COBOL programming language, its features, history, applications and why should we learn it. So, let's start the article with the meaning of COBOL programming language.
WHAT IS COBOL programming language?
The terms COBOL is used as a abbreviation for Common Business Oriented Language. COBOL programming language is one of the oldest high level Computer programming language which was mainly designed for business use. COBOL programming language is simple, user friendly and robust programming language which is mainly used in developing the file oriented application and programs. COBOL programming language provides a wide range of testing and debugging tools. COBOL programming language supports multi paradigm like imperative, procedural and object oriented programming. COBOL programming language follows all the concepts of object oriented programming approach like class, inheritance, abstraction, polymorphism and encapsulation, etc. COBOL programming language support weak and static typing disciplines. COBOL programming language is a compiled programming language which means that it needs a compiler to convert its code into machine readable language. COBOL programming language is used by programmers to solve data processing problems. Along with this, programmers use COBOL programming language in Administration systems, business and finance.
History of COBOL programming language
You all must be thinking who developed COBOL programming language or how COBOL programming language got its name. There are many interesting facts related to the history of COBOL programming language. So, let's discuss in detail about the origin of COBOL programming language.
COBOL programming language is designed and developed by Conference on Data Systems Language (CODASYL) in the year 1959. COBOL programming language was influenced by FLOW-MATIC programming language (developed by Grace Hopper). Later it 1968, COBOL programming language was approved by American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for standard commercial use. And the first object oriented COBOL programming language was introduced in 2002. And the name COBOL stands for "Common Business Oriented Language".
Features of COBOL programming language
There are various features present in COBOL programming language which makes it one of the fastest growing programming language. So, now we will discuss about these main features of COBOL programming language. Let's start!!
1. Multi paradigm
COBOL programming language supports multi paradigm like imperative, procedural and object oriented programming.
2. User friendly
COBOL programming language is simple, user friendly and robust programming language.
3. Data processing problems
COBOL programming language is used by programmers to solve data processing problems.
4. Typing disciplines
COBOL programming language support weak and static typing disciplines.
5. Compiled programming language
COBOL programming language is a compiled programming language which means that it needs a compiler to convert its code into machine readable language.
6. Object oriented programming
COBOL programming language follows all the concepts of object oriented programming approach like class, inheritance, abstraction, polymorphism and encapsulation, etc.
7. Testing tools
COBOL programming language provides a wide range of testing and debugging tools.
8. Business use
COBOL programming language is mainly designed for business use. Programmers use COBOL programming language in Administration systems, business and finance.
9. High level programming language
COBOL programming language is one of the oldest high level Computer programming language.
10. Massive data processing
COBOL programming language can easily handles massive data processing.
Applications of COBOL programming language
After discussing the features of COBOL programming language, we will now discuss the main applications of COBOL programming language in detail. So, let's start!!
COBOL programming language is one of the oldest high level Computer programming language which was mainly designed for business use. COBOL programming language is used by programmers to solve data processing problems. And apart from this, programmers can also use COBOL programming language in Administration systems, business and finance. COBOL programming language is simple, user friendly and robust programming language which is mainly used in developing the file oriented application and programs. COBOL programming language is one of the oldest Computer programming language but there many companies which still uses COBOL programming language. These companies are UPS, IBM and Cigna, etc.
Why should we learn COBOL programming language or advantages of learning COBOL programming language?
You all must wondering why should you learn COBOL programming language or what are the advantages of learning COBOL programming language. So, let's discuss in detail the advantages of learning COBOL programming language.
• COBOL programming language is one of oldest high level programming language.
• COBOL programming language is mainly designed for business use.
• COBOL programming language is simple, user friendly and robust programming language.
• COBOL programming language is used by programmers to solve data processing problems.
• Programmers use COBOL programming language in Administration systems, business and finance.
• COBOL programming language provides a wide range of testing and debugging tools.
• COBOL programming language supports different typing disciplines like static and weak.
• COBOL programming language is mainly used in developing the file oriented application and programs.
• COBOL programming language can easily handles massive data processing.
• COBOL programming language shows full compatibility with past versions.
Conclusion
Above we discussed the basics of COBOL programming language. Through this article you have learnt about the meaning of COBOL programming language, its history, features, applications and why should we learn it or what are the advantages of learning COBOL programming language. COBOL programming language is one of the oldest high level Computer programming language which was mainly designed for business use. COBOL programming language is used by programmers to solve data processing problems. Along with this, programmers use COBOL programming language in Administration systems, business and finance. COBOL programming language is a compiled programming language which means that it needs a compiler to convert its code into machine readable language. I hope this information related to COBOL programming language was helpful to you all.